vector
vector
noun bek-TOHR Rare
Origin: From Latin vector (carrier, one who conveys).
Also means
carrier (of disease)
Usage Note
Vector is used in mathematics and physics for a quantity with magnitude and direction, and in biology for an organism (usually an insect) that transmits a pathogen. The two senses are distinct in context. Note the initial v is pronounced like a Spanish b — 'bek-TOHR'.
Examples
"El mosquito es un vector de enfermedades tropicales."
Natural Translation
The mosquito is a vector of tropical diseases.
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