Also means
to attack
Usage Note
Acometer means to tackle a task or project with energy (acometer una reforma) and also, in a more literary register, to charge at or attack an enemy. The two senses are related by the idea of moving forcefully toward something. It is more formal and energetic than the neutral realizar or llevar a cabo.
Examples
"El gobierno acometió una reforma educativa."
Natural Translation
The government undertook an educational reform.

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