Also means
to monitor
Usage Note
Vigilar means to keep watch over someone or something: vigilar a un sospechoso, vigilar la frontera. In Spain vigilante de seguridad is a security guard. The noun vigilancia means surveillance or watchfulness. Unlike English 'to be vigilant,' vigilar is transitive and takes an object.
Examples
"El guardia vigilaba la entrada del edificio."
Natural Translation
The guard was watching over the building entrance.

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