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romper

to break

verb rrohm-PEHR Less Common

Also means

to tear

Usage Note

Romper has an irregular past participle: roto (not rompido), so 'I have broken it' is lo he roto. It is used for physical breaking (romper un vaso) and also metaphorically: romper una relación (to break off a relationship), romper el hielo (to break the ice). Romperse (reflexive) means to break (intransitively) or to tear a muscle/bone.

Examples

"Se rompió el vaso al caer al suelo."

Natural Translation

The glass broke when it fell to the floor.

Literal Translation

Oneself broke the glass upon to-fall to-the floor

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