cristal
crystal; glass
noun krees-TAHL Less Common
Origin: From Latin crystallum, from Greek krystallos (clear ice, crystal).
Usage Note
Cristal in everyday Spanish often means a pane of glass (el cristal de la ventana = 'the window pane'), not only mineral crystal. In mineralogy it is a proper crystal. Vidrio is a near-synonym but more technical; cristal is preferred in Spain for glass surfaces. The adjective cristalino means 'crystal-clear' or refers to the eye's crystalline lens.
Examples
"El cristal de la ventana estaba roto."
Natural Translation
The window pane was broken.

Free starter pack
Building your Spanish vocabulary?
Get the 100 most common Spanish words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.
Related Words
Explore Spanish by topic
SpanishNow
6 min read