Also means
refusal of military service
Usage Note
Insumisión acquired a specific political meaning in Spain during the 1980s–90s: the organised refusal (insumisión) to perform both compulsory military service and the civilian alternative service, as a form of civil disobedience. Insumiso/a is the person who refused. Since conscription ended in 2001 the term is now mainly historical or used in broader contexts of wilful non-compliance.
Examples
"La insumisión era castigada con penas de cárcel."
Natural Translation
Refusal of military service was punished with prison sentences.

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