fertilidad

fertility

noun fehr-tee-lee-DAHD Rare

Origin: From Latin fertilitas, 'fruitfulness'.

Usage Note

Fertilidad covers biological fertility (of people, animals, and soil) as well as figurative fruitfulness (la fertilidad creativa de un artista). The adjective is fértil, and the antonym is infertilidad (infertility) or esterilidad. In demography, tasa de fertilidad (fertility rate) is a key statistical term.

Examples

"La fertilidad del suelo depende de sus nutrientes."

Natural Translation

The fertility of the soil depends on its nutrients.

Free starter pack

Building your Spanish vocabulary?

Get the 100 most common Spanish words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.

Related Words

Explore Spanish by topic

SpanishNow

How to Roll Your Rs in Spanish (Even If You Can't Yet)

Roll your Rs in Spanish by building from the butter sound you already make, then adding airflow. A step-by-step method, minimal pairs, and self-check drills.

June 3, 2026 7 min read

SpanishNow

Spanish Accent Marks: 3 Rules for Every Word

A Spanish word needs an accent mark in just three cases: it breaks the default stress, it's a homophone, or a weak vowel splits off. Here are all three rules.

June 3, 2026 6 min read

SpanishNow

How to Say "You" in Spanish: Tú, Usted, Vos & Vosotros

Spanish has five words for "you": tú, usted, vos, vosotros, and ustedes. Learn which to use by who you're talking to and where — plus the verb endings.

June 3, 2026 6 min read

SpanishNow

The Spanish Cheek Kiss: Greeting Etiquette by Country

Two kisses in Spain, one in most of Latin America. Master the Spanish cheek kiss greeting — which cheek first, the air-kiss mechanics, and when to shake hands.

June 3, 2026 6 min read